NEWS NOTES FROM MEXICO.
Date: 23 January 1891
Antonio Gramsci 생일, 생년월일
Antonio Gramsci [anˈtɔːnjo ˈɡramʃi] , né le à Ales (Sardaigne) et mort le à Rome, est un philosophe, écrivain et théoricien politique italien.
Membre fondateur du Parti communiste italien, dont il assure un temps la direction, il est emprisonné par le régime mussolinien de 1926 à sa mort. En tant qu'intellectuel marxiste, il a notamment développé une théorie de l'hégémonie culturelle. Ses travaux, menés principalement pendant ses 11 années d'emprisonnement, portent aussi sur l'histoire de l'Italie, le nationalisme, les partis politiques, la littérature (notamment l'œuvre de Machiavel), l'époque de la Renaissance et de la Réforme, ou encore le matérialisme historique, compilés dans les Cahiers de prison.
Quoique marxiste-léniniste, Gramsci s'est fait connaître par ses positions hétérodoxes comme sa critique du stalinisme, par ses multiples développements théoriques, se démarquant parfois vivement de ses contemporains, mais aussi de Karl Marx et de Friedrich Engels. Cette hétérodoxie de sa pensée marxiste s’illustre notamment dans ses concepts d'hégémonie culturelle, d'historicisme absolu, dans sa tendance à critiquer le déterminisme économique, la thèse traditionnelle marxiste quant aux infrastructures et leurs déterminations sur les superstructures ou encore le concept d'intellectuels organiques qui lui ont valu parfois des interrogations quant à savoir s'il était marxiste ou hégélien.
L'héritage de Gramsci reste conséquent dans la sphère intellectuelle et politique, outrepassant largement le seul cadre de la gauche. L’essayiste français d’extrême droite Alain de Benoist développe par exemple dès les années 1970 une stratégie qu’il définit ouvertement comme un « gramscisme de droite ». L’héritage universitaire de Gramsci s'étend également au-delà de son continent d'origine comme l'illustre la théorie « néogramscienne » des relations internationales du marxiste canadien Robert Cox, ainsi que dans les nouveaux champs universitaires qui apparaissent à la suite de la décolonisation : Les subaltern studies et les études postcoloniales.
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- 1891년 1월 22일 목요일
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- 135
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1891년 1월 22일은(는) 목요일의 별 기호 아래에 있는 **♒**입니다. 올해의 21일이었습니다. 미국 대통령은 Benjamin Harrison입니다.
이 날에 태어났다면 당신은 135살입니다. 마지막 생일은 2026년 1월 22일 목요일, 168일 전이었습니다. 다음 생일은 2027년 1월 22일 금요일일 후 196입니다. 당신은 49,476일, 약 1,187,434시간, 약 71,246,084분 또는 약 4,274,765,040초 동안 살았습니다.
이 생일을 공유하는 사람들:
22nd of January 1891 News
1891년 1월 22일 의 New York Times 1면에 실린 뉴스
NEWS ABOUT RAILROADS; MINNESOTA GRANGERS WANT A STATE EXAMINER. IMPORTANT RAILWAY LEGISLATION PLANNED -- ALL ROADS IN MINNESOTA TO BE HELD TO A STRICT ACCOUNTABILITY.
Date: 23 January 1891
Railroads Examiner; Bill for Appointment and to Regulate Management of Roads Introduced by Grangers
THE WATER-FRONT STATUS; WHAT THE DOCK COMMISSION INVESTIGATION WILL DO. SOME PRINCIPLES DECIDED BY THE COURTS -- OTHER QUESTIONS STILL UNSETTLED -- WHY THE CITY AUTHORITIES HAVE BEEN SLOW.
Date: 23 January 1891
Clearance Sales
BOTH DIED THE SAME DAY.; DEATH OF TWO SONS OF THE LATE PROF. O.W. MORRIS OF THIS CITY.
Date: 23 January 1891
Death
NEWS OF THE RAILROADS; ANNUAL MEETING OF THE NEW-YORK, ONTARIO AND WESTERN. RE-ELECTION OF THE OLD BOARD OF OFFICERS -- A FAVORABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENT -- GENERAL RAILROAD MATTERS.
Date: 22 January 1891
New-York, Ontario and Western; Annual Report
BROKERS' LOANS ON CUSTOMERS' COLLATERAL.
Date: 22 January 1891
Brokers' Loans on Customers' Collaterals; English Court Decisions on Legality
CAMERON'S SILVER DEALS; EXPOSED JUST AFTER HIS RE-ELECTION TO THE SENATE SUSPICIOUS FACTS REGARDING THE SILVER-POOL INVESTIGATION -- IMPORTANT REVELATIONS MADE BY SENATOR VEST YESTERDAY.
Date: 22 January 1891
Silver Pool Investigation
NEWS ABOUT RAILROADS; MINNESOTA GRANGERS WANT A STATE EXAMINER. IMPORTANT RAILWAY LEGISLATION PLANNED -- ALL ROADS IN MINNESOTA TO BE HELD TO A STRICT ACCOUNTABILITY.
Date: 23 January 1891
Railroads Examiner; Bill for Appointment and to Regulate Management of Roads Introduced by Grangers
THE WATER-FRONT STATUS; WHAT THE DOCK COMMISSION INVESTIGATION WILL DO. SOME PRINCIPLES DECIDED BY THE COURTS -- OTHER QUESTIONS STILL UNSETTLED -- WHY THE CITY AUTHORITIES HAVE BEEN SLOW.
Date: 23 January 1891
Clearance Sales
BOTH DIED THE SAME DAY.; DEATH OF TWO SONS OF THE LATE PROF. O.W. MORRIS OF THIS CITY.
Date: 23 January 1891
Death
NEWS OF THE RAILROADS; ANNUAL MEETING OF THE NEW-YORK, ONTARIO AND WESTERN. RE-ELECTION OF THE OLD BOARD OF OFFICERS -- A FAVORABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENT -- GENERAL RAILROAD MATTERS.
Date: 22 January 1891
New-York, Ontario and Western; Annual Report
BROKERS' LOANS ON CUSTOMERS' COLLATERAL.
Date: 22 January 1891
Brokers' Loans on Customers' Collaterals; English Court Decisions on Legality
CAMERON'S SILVER DEALS; EXPOSED JUST AFTER HIS RE-ELECTION TO THE SENATE SUSPICIOUS FACTS REGARDING THE SILVER-POOL INVESTIGATION -- IMPORTANT REVELATIONS MADE BY SENATOR VEST YESTERDAY.
Date: 22 January 1891
Silver Pool Investigation